A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
nix-simple.cc
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16 
17 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
18 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
19 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
20 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
21 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
22 #include "ns3/ipv4-static-routing-helper.h"
23 #include "ns3/ipv4-list-routing-helper.h"
24 #include "ns3/ipv4-nix-vector-helper.h"
25 
111 using namespace ns3;
112 
113 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("NixSimpleExample");
114 
115 int
116 main (int argc, char *argv[])
117 {
118  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
119  cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
120 
121  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoClientApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
122  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoServerApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
123 
124  NodeContainer nodes12;
125  nodes12.Create (2);
126 
127  NodeContainer nodes23;
128  nodes23.Add (nodes12.Get (1));
129  nodes23.Create (1);
130 
131  NodeContainer nodes34;
132  nodes34.Add (nodes23.Get (1));
133  nodes34.Create (1);
134 
135  NodeContainer nodes13;
136  nodes13.Add (nodes12.Get (0));
137  nodes13.Add (nodes34.Get (0));
138 
140  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("5Mbps"));
141  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("2ms"));
142 
143  NodeContainer allNodes = NodeContainer (nodes12, nodes23.Get (1), nodes34.Get (1));
144 
145  // NixHelper to install nix-vector routing
146  // on all nodes
147  Ipv4NixVectorHelper nixRouting;
149  stack.SetRoutingHelper (nixRouting); // has effect on the next Install ()
150  stack.Install (allNodes);
151 
152  NetDeviceContainer devices12;
153  NetDeviceContainer devices23;
154  NetDeviceContainer devices34;
155  NetDeviceContainer devices13;
156  devices12 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes12);
157  devices23 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes23);
158  devices34 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes34);
159  devices13 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes13);
160 
161  Ipv4AddressHelper address1;
162  address1.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
163  Ipv4AddressHelper address2;
164  address2.SetBase ("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
165  Ipv4AddressHelper address3;
166  address3.SetBase ("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
167  Ipv4AddressHelper address4;
168  address4.SetBase ("10.1.4.0", "255.255.255.0");
169 
170  Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces12 = address1.Assign (devices12);
171  Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces23 = address2.Assign (devices23);
172  Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces34 = address3.Assign (devices34);
173  Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces13 = address4.Assign (devices13);
174 
176 
177  ApplicationContainer serverApps = echoServer.Install (nodes34.Get (1));
178  serverApps.Start (Seconds (1.0));
179  serverApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
180 
181  UdpEchoClientHelper echoClient (interfaces34.GetAddress (1), 9);
182  echoClient.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (1));
183  echoClient.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (Seconds (1.)));
184  echoClient.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (1024));
185 
186  ApplicationContainer clientApps = echoClient.Install (nodes12.Get (0));
187  clientApps.Start (Seconds (2.0));
188  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
189 
190  // Trace routing paths for different source and destinations.
191  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper> ("nix-simple.routes", std::ios::out);
192  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (3), nodes12.Get (0), interfaces34.GetAddress (1), routingStream);
193  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (5), nodes12.Get (1), interfaces34.GetAddress (1), routingStream);
194  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (6), nodes23.Get (1), interfaces12.GetAddress (0), routingStream);
195  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (7), nodes12.Get (1), interfaces12.GetAddress (1), routingStream);
196  // Trace routing tables
197  nixRouting.PrintRoutingTableAllAt (Seconds (8), routingStream);
198 
199  Simulator::Run ();
201  return 0;
202 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:228
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
Helper class that adds Nix-vector routing to nodes.
void PrintRoutingPathAt(Time printTime, Ptr< Node > source, Ipv4Address dest, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S)
prints the routing path for a source and destination at a particular time.
static void PrintRoutingTableAllAt(Time printTime, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S)
prints the routing tables of all nodes at a particular time.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
void Add(NodeContainer other)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1353
Create an application which sends a UDP packet and waits for an echo of this packet.
Create a server application which waits for input UDP packets and sends them back to the original sen...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:205
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1289
echoClient
Definition: first.py:56
serverApps
Definition: first.py:52
pointToPoint
Definition: first.py:35
echoServer
Definition: first.py:50
clientApps
Definition: first.py:61
stack
Definition: first.py:41
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
@ LOG_LEVEL_INFO
LOG_INFO and above.
Definition: log.h:107
void LogComponentEnable(char const *name, enum LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:361
cmd
Definition: second.py:35